Journal of Heredity Advance Access published online on March 2, 2008
Journal of Heredity, doi:10.1093/jhered/esn010
Fractionation of Synteny in a Genomic Region Containing Tandemly Duplicated Genes across Glycine max, Medicago truncatula, and Arabidopsis thaliana
From the Department of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 (Schlueter and Jackson); the USDA-ARS-MSA Genomics Laboratory, Stoneville, MS 38766 (Scheffler); and the USDA-ARS-CICGR, Ames, IA 50011 (Shoemaker)
Address correspondence to R. C. Shoemaker at the address above, or e-mail: randy.shoemaker{at}ars.usda.gov.
Extended comparison of gene sequences found on homeologous soybean Bacterial Artificial Chromosomes to Medicago truncatula and Arabidopsis thaliana genomic sequences demonstrated a network of synteny within conserved regions interrupted by gene addition and/or deletions. Consolidation of gene order among all 3 species provides a picture of ancestral gene order. The observation supports a genome history of fractionation resulting from gene loss/addition and rearrangement. In all 3 species, clusters of N-hydroxycinnamoyl/benzoyltransferase genes were identified in tandemly duplicated clusters. Parsimony-based gene trees suggest that the genes within the arrays have independently undergone tandem duplication in each species.
Corresponding Editor: Reid Palmer
Received July 12, 2007
Accepted January 11, 2008