Journal of Heredity Advance Access published online on May 13, 2008
Journal of Heredity, doi:10.1093/jhered/esn033
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Brief Communication |
Mapping One of the 2 Genes Controlling Lemon Ray Flower Color in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
From the Department of Plant Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58105 (Yue); the Northern Crop Science Laboratory, US Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service, Fargo, ND 58105 (Vick and Hu); the Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430064, People's Republic of China (Yue); and the Langfang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Langfang 065000, People's Republic of China (Yuan)
Address correspondence to J. Hu at the address above, or e-mail: jinguo.hu{at}ars.usda.gov
In an F2 population of 120 plants derived from a cross between 2 breeding lines with yellow ray flowers, we observed 111 plants with yellow-colored and 9 plants with lemon-colored ray flowers. The segregation pattern fits a 15:1 (
2(15:1) = 0.32, P > 0.5) ratio, suggesting that the lemon ray flower color is conditioned by 2 independent recessive genes that had been contributed individually by each of the parents. We sampled 111 plants from the 3 F2:3 families displaying a 3 to 1 segregating ratio for genotyping with molecular markers. One of the genes, Yf1, was mapped onto linkage group 11 of the public sunflower map. A targeted region amplified polymorphism marker (B26P17Trap13-68) had a genetic distance of 1.5 cM to Yf1, and one simple sequence repeat marker (ORS733) and one expressed sequence tag (EST)-based marker (HT167) previously mapped to linkage group 11 were linked to Yf1 with distances of 9.9 and 2.3 cM, respectively.
Corresponding Editor: John Stommel
Received December 10, 2007
Accepted February 18, 2008